adj. dark·er, dark·est
Lacking or having very little light: a dark corner.
Lacking brightness: a dark day.
Reflecting only a small fraction of incident light.
Of a shade tending toward black in comparison with other shades. Used of a color.
Having a complexion that is not fair; swarthy.
Served without milk or cream: dark coffee.
Characterized by gloom; dismal: took a dark view of the consequences.
Sullen or threatening: a dark scowl.
Difficult to understand; obscure: stories that are large in scope and dark in substance.
Concealed or secret; mysterious: “the dark mysteries of Africa and the fabled wonders of the East” (W. Bruce Lincoln).
Lacking enlightenment, knowledge, or culture: a dark age in the history of education.
Exhibiting or stemming from evil characteristics or forces; sinister: “churned up dark undercurrents of ethnic and religious hostility” (Peter Maas).
Being or characterized by morbid or grimly satiric humor.
Having richness or depth: a dark, melancholy vocal tone.
Not giving performances; closed: The movie theater is dark on Mondays.
Linguistics. Pronounced with the back of the tongue raised toward the velum. Used of the sound (l) in words like full.
dark
n.
Absence of light.
A place having little or no light.
Night; nightfall: home before dark.
A deep hue or color.
dark
Idiom:
in the dark
In secret: high-level decisions made in the dark.
In a state of ignorance; uninformed: kept me in the dark about their plans.
dark
[Middle English derk, from Old English deorc.]
dark
darkish adj.
dark
darkly adv.
dark
darkness n.
Synonyms: dark, dim, murky, dusky, obscure, opaque, shady, shadowy
These adjectives indicate the absence of light or clarity. Dark, the most widely applicable, can refer to insufficiency of illumination for seeing (a dark evening), deepness of shade or color (dark brown), absence of cheer (a dark, somber mood), or lack of rectitude (a dark past). Dim suggests lack of clarity of outline: “life and the memory of it cramped,/dim, on a piece of Bristol board” (Elizabeth Bishop). It can also apply to a source of light to indicate insufficiency: “storied Windows richly dight,/Casting a dim religious light” (John Milton). Murky implies darkness, often extreme, such as that produced by smoke or fog: “The path was altogether indiscernible in the murky darkness which surrounded them” (Sir Walter Scott). Dusky suggests the dimness that is characteristic of diminishing light, as at twilight: “The dusky night rides down the sky,/And ushers in the morn” (Henry Fielding). Also, it often refers to deepness of shade of a color: “A dusky blush rose to her cheek” (Edith Wharton). Obscure usually means unclear to the mind or senses, but it can refer to physical darkness: the obscure rooms of a shuttered mansion. Opaque means incapable of being penetrated by light: an opaque window shade; figuratively it applies to something that is unintelligible: opaque philosophical arguments. Shady refers literally to what is sheltered from light, especially sunlight (a shady grove of pines) or figuratively to what is of questionable honesty (shady business deals). Shadowy also implies obstructed light (a shadowy path) but may suggest shifting illumination and indistinctness: “ [He] retreated from the limelight to the shadowy fringe of music history” (Charles Sherman). It can also refer to something that seems to lack substance and is mysterious or sinister: a shadowy figure in a black cape.
1. Destitute, or partially destitute, of light; not receiving, reflecting, or radiating light; wholly or partially black, or of some deep shade of color; not light-colored; as, a dark room; a dark day; dark cloth; dark paint; a dark complexion.
O dark, dark, dark, amid the blaze of noon, Irrecoverably dark, total eclipse Without all hope of day! --Milton.
In the dark and silent grave. --Sir W. Raleigh.
2. Not clear to the understanding; not easily seen through; obscure; mysterious; hidden.
The dark problems of existence. --Shairp.
What may seem dark at the first, will afterward be found more plain. --Hooker.
What's your dark meaning, mouse, of this light word? --Shak.
3. Destitute of knowledge and culture; in moral or intellectual darkness; unrefined; ignorant.
The age wherein he lived was dark, but he Could not want light who taught the world to see. --Denhan.
The tenth century used to be reckoned by medi[ae]val historians as the darkest part of this intellectual night. --Hallam.
4. Evincing black or foul traits of character; vile; wicked; atrocious; as, a dark villain; a dark deed.
Left him at large to his own dark designs. --Milton.
5. Foreboding evil; gloomy; jealous; suspicious.
More dark and dark our woes. --Shak.
A deep melancholy took possesion of him, and gave a dark tinge to all his views of human nature. --Macaulay.
There is, in every true woman-s heart, a spark of heavenly fire, which beams and blazes in the dark hour of adversity. --W. Irving.
6. Deprived of sight; blind. [Obs.]
He was, I think, at this time quite dark, and so had been for some years. --Evelyn.
Note: Dark is sometimes used to qualify another adjective; as, dark blue, dark green, and sometimes it forms the first part of a compound; as, dark-haired, dark-eyed, dark-colored, dark-seated, dark-working.
A dark horse, in racing or politics, a horse or a candidate whose chances of success are not known, and whose capabilities have not been made the subject of general comment or of wagers. [Colloq.]
Dark house, Dark room, a house or room in which madmen were confined. [Obs.] --Shak.
Dark lantern. See Lantern. -- The
Dark Ages, a period of stagnation and obscurity in literature and art, lasting, according to Hallam, nearly 1000 years, from about 500 to about 1500 A. D.. See Middle Ages, under Middle.
The Dark and Bloody Ground, a phrase applied to the State of Kentucky, and said to be the significance of its name, in allusion to the frequent wars that were waged there between Indians.
The dark day, a day (May 19, 1780) when a remarkable and unexplained darkness extended over all New England.
To keep dark, to reveal nothing. [Low]
dark
\Dark\, n. 1. Absence of light; darkness; obscurity; a place where there is little or no light.
Here stood he in the dark, his sharp sword out. --Shak.
2. The condition of ignorance; gloom; secrecy.
Look, what you do, you do it still i' th' dark. --Shak.
Till we perceive by our own understandings, we are as much in the dark, and as void of knowledge, as before. --Locke.
3. (Fine Arts) A dark shade or dark passage in a painting, engraving, or the like; as, the light and darks are well contrasted.
The lights may serve for a repose to the darks, and the darks to the lights. --Dryden.
dark
\Dark\, v. t. To darken to obscure. [Obs.] --Milton.
dark
adj 1: devoid or partially devoid of light or brightness; shadowed or black or somber-colored; "sitting in a dark corner"; "a dark day"; "dark shadows"; "the theater is dark on Mondays"; "dark as the inside of a black cat" [ant: light]
2: (used of color) having a dark hue; "dark green"; "dark glasses"; "dark colors like wine red or navy blue" [ant: light]
3: (used of hair or skin or eyes) "dark eyes"
4: stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable; "black deeds"; "a black lie"; "his black heart has concocted yet another black deed"; "Darth Vader of the dark side"; "a dark purpose"; "dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility"; "the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him"-Thomas Hardy [syn: black, sinister]
5: causing dejection; "a blue day"; "the dark days of the war"; "a week of rainy depressing weather"; "a disconsolate winter landscape"; "the first dismal dispiriting days of November"; "a dark gloomy day"; "grim rainy weather" [syn: blue, depressing, disconsolate, dismal, dispiriting, gloomy, grim]
6: secret; "keep it dark"; "the dark mysteries of Africa and the fabled wonders of the East"
7: showing a brooding ill humor; "a dark scowl"; "the proverbially dour New England Puritan"; "a glum, hopeless shrug"; "he sat in moody silence"; "a morose and unsociable manner"; "a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius"- Bruce Bliven; "a sour temper"; "a sullen crowd" [syn: dour, glowering, glum, moody, morose, saturnine, sour, sullen]
8: lacking enlightenment or knowledge or culture; "this benighted country"; "benighted ages of barbarism and superstition"; "the dark ages"; "a dark age in the history of education" [syn: benighted]
9: marked by difficulty of style or expression; "much that was dark is now quite clear to me"; "those who do not appreciate Kafka's work say his style is obscure" [syn: obscure]
10: having skin rich in melanin pigments; "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People"; "the dark races"; "dark-skinned peoples" [syn: colored, coloured, dark-skinned]
11: not giving performances; closed; "the theater is dark on Mondays"
n 1: absence of light or illumination [syn: darkness] [ant: light]
2: absence of moral or spiritual values; "the powers of darkness" [syn: iniquity, wickedness, darkness]
3: an unilluminated area; "he moved off into the darkness" [syn: darkness, shadow]
4: the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside [syn: night, nighttime] [ant: day]
5: an unenlightened state; "he was in the dark concerning their intentions"; "his lectures dispelled the darkness" [syn: darkness]
Entry: go out
Function: verb
Definition: die
Synonyms: become dark, burn out, cease, darken, die, die out, expire, fade out, flicker, stop shining
Concept: death
Entry: night
Function: noun
Definition: darkness
Synonyms: after dark, after hours, bedtime, before dawn, black, blackness, dark, dark hours, darkness, dim, duskiness, evening, eventide, gloom, midnight, nightfall, nighttide, nighttime, nite, obscurity, twilight, witching hour
Concept: time period (definite)
Entry: nightly
Function: adjective
Definition: each evening
Synonyms: after dark, at night, by night, every night, nights, nighttime, nocturnal, nocturnally, regularly
Concept: time period (definite)